PEGU CLUB

Pegu Club, Rangoon, ~1922.

COUPE
ETHANOL 21 G150 KCAL FROM ETHANOL3.67 OZ SERVED

SPEC

1½ oz · 45 mlGIN40 %
¾ oz · 22 mlORANGE CURACAO40 %
¾ oz · 22 mlLIME JUICE
1 dashANGOSTURA BITTERS44 %
1 dashORANGE BITTERS25 %

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

METHOD

  1. 01SHAKE ALL INGREDIENTS WITH ICE
  2. 02DOUBLE-STRAIN INTO A CHILLED COUPE
  3. 03GARNISH WITH A LIME WHEEL

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

STRENGTH // WORKED

Pre-batch3.06 oz mixed with ice, 0.92 oz of it pure alcohol
MeltShaken: +20 % of the pre-batch, +0.61 oz of water
Served3.06 + 0.61 = 3.67 oz in the glass
Strength0.92 ÷ 3.67 = 25.1 % ABV as served
Ethanol0.92 oz × 29.57 ml × 0.789 g/ml = 21 g · about 150 kcal from the alcohol alone

IN THE GLASS

α-PINENE

FROM GIN

Formula
C₁₀H₁₆
Mass
136.24 g/mol
IUPAC
2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

The pine note in juniper berries, and the reason gin tastes like a forest. Co-distilled with the spirit during production. Found in actual pine trees, rosemary, basil, and a good London Dry. The "Christmas tree" smell of gin and the smell of a forest floor share a single molecule.

D-LIMONENE

FROM CURAÇAO · citrus peel oil

Formula
C₁₀H₁₆
Mass
136.24 g/mol
IUPAC
(4R)-1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene

An orange rind, squeezed, throws a spray that catches the light. That's d-limonene boiling off. It's roughly 95% of orange peel oil by mass, and the molecule that puts the "orange" in orange anything. Used industrially as a green solvent because the chemistry that dissolves citrus oils also dissolves greasy machinery. The expressed-peel garnish on a cocktail is delivering vaporized limonene to the rim of the glass.

CITRAL

FROM LIME · the lemon aroma

Formula
C₁₀H₁₆O
Mass
152.24 g/mol
IUPAC
(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal

Lemon's defining note: technically a mix of two geometric isomers (geranial and neral) that read as the same aroma to the nose. Lemon peel, lemongrass, lemon verbena, and Indian chai all carry it. In cocktails it's what a lemon twist contributes that lemon juice can't: the volatile expressed from the oil glands, not the acid from the pulp.

CHEMISTRY

Gin, orange curaçao, lime and two bitters. Alpha-pinene from gin and d-limonene from curaçao stack into a two-layered pine-and-citrus nose, and Angostura's bark and clove backbone adds depth.

PROVENANCE

Created at the Pegu Club, the British officers' bar in colonial Rangoon (modern Yangon, Myanmar). Harry Craddock's 1930 Savoy Cocktail Book describes it as the club's favorite, 'one that has travelled, and is asked for, round the world.' The drink fell into obscurity after Burmese independence; Audrey Saunders revived it as the namesake of her acclaimed Manhattan bar Pegu Club, which ran from 2005 to 2020.

GIN // NEARBY