HUGO SPRITZ

Roland Gruber, Naturns, South Tyrol, 2005.

WINE GLASS
ETHANOL 12 G87 KCAL FROM ETHANOL5.72 OZ SERVED

SPEC

3 oz · 90 mlPROSECCO11 %
1 oz · 30 mlELDERFLOWER LIQUEUR20 %
1 oz · 30 mlSODA WATER
6 leavesMINT
½ oz · 15 mlLIME

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

METHOD

  1. 01BUILD ICE + MINT + LIME WEDGES IN A WINE GLASS
  2. 02ADD ELDERFLOWER LIQUEUR + PROSECCO + SODA
  3. 03STIR ONCE
  4. 04GARNISH WITH A MINT SPRIG

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

STRENGTH // WORKED

Pre-batch1.5 oz mixed with ice, 0.2 oz of it pure alcohol
MeltStirred: +15 % of the pre-batch, +0.22 oz of water
ToppedPoured after the melt, kept whole: prosecco 3 oz, soda water 1 oz, +0.33 oz of alcohol
Served1.5 + 0.22 + 4 = 5.72 oz in the glass, 0.53 oz of it alcohol
Strength0.53 ÷ 5.72 = 9.3 % ABV as served
Ethanol0.53 oz × 29.57 ml × 0.789 g/ml = 12 g · about 87 kcal from the alcohol alone

IN THE GLASS

TARTARIC ACID

FROM PROSECCO · the dominant grape acid

Formula
C₄H₆O₆
Mass
150.09 g/mol
IUPAC
(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid

The dominant acid in grapes and the reason wine tastes sharp instead of flat. Forms crystals ("wine diamonds") when bottled wine gets cold; harmless, sometimes filtered out, sometimes left in as a mark of authenticity. Without acid, wine is sugar water.

LINALOOL

FROM ELDERFLOWER + MINT · the coriander note

Formula
C₁₀H₁₈O
Mass
154.25 g/mol
IUPAC
3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol

The coriander-lavender terpene. Saison and Belgian wit beers use coriander seeds as part of the spice bill, and linalool is the molecule doing the heavy lifting. Muscat grapes carry it too, the floral Moscato d'Asti note. Industrially common in shampoo and air freshener for the same reason it shows up in beer: the brain reads it as fresh.

CITRAL

FROM LIME · the lemon aroma

Formula
C₁₀H₁₆O
Mass
152.24 g/mol
IUPAC
(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal

Lemon's defining note: technically a mix of two geometric isomers (geranial and neral) that read as the same aroma to the nose. Lemon peel, lemongrass, lemon verbena, and Indian chai all carry it. In cocktails it's what a lemon twist contributes that lemon juice can't: the volatile expressed from the oil glands, not the acid from the pulp.

CHEMISTRY

Prosecco, elderflower, soda, mint and lime. Elderflower's cis-rose oxide and linalool are the nose, and Prosecco's CO₂ carries it. It is Alpine culture's answer to the Aperol Spritz. ABV is about 9%.

PROVENANCE

Roland Gruber created the Hugo in 2005 at the San Zeno bar in Naturns, South Tyrol (the German-speaking Italian Alps). Originally sweetened with lemon balm syrup; elderflower, easier to find, soon replaced it. The drink became the standard Alpine apéritif within five years and crossed into Germany, Austria, and Switzerland by 2010. Now contests Aperol Spritz for European spritz dominance. Hugo is the choice when the drinker wants something lighter and floral rather than bitter and orange.

WINE & SPARKLING // NEARBY