LAST WORD

Detroit Athletic Club, 1916.

COUPE
ETHANOL 22 G156 KCAL FROM ETHANOL3.6 OZ SERVED

SPEC

¾ oz · 22 mlGIN40 %
¾ oz · 22 mlGREEN CHARTREUSE55 %
¾ oz · 22 mlMARASCHINO LIQUEUR32 %
¾ oz · 22 mlLIME JUICE

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

METHOD

  1. 01SHAKE ALL WITH ICE
  2. 02DOUBLE-STRAIN INTO CHILLED COUPE
  3. 03NO GARNISH

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

STRENGTH // WORKED

Pre-batch3 oz mixed with ice, 0.95 oz of it pure alcohol
MeltShaken: +20 % of the pre-batch, +0.6 oz of water
Served3 + 0.6 = 3.6 oz in the glass
Strength0.95 ÷ 3.6 = 26.5 % ABV as served
Ethanol0.95 oz × 29.57 ml × 0.789 g/ml = 22 g · about 156 kcal from the alcohol alone

IN THE GLASS

α-PINENE

FROM GIN

Formula
C₁₀H₁₆
Mass
136.24 g/mol
IUPAC
2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

The pine note in juniper berries, and the reason gin tastes like a forest. Co-distilled with the spirit during production. Found in actual pine trees, rosemary, basil, and a good London Dry. The "Christmas tree" smell of gin and the smell of a forest floor share a single molecule.

GENTIOPICROSIDE

FROM CHARTREUSE

Formula
C₁₆H₂₀O₉
Mass
356.33 g/mol
IUPAC
(3S,4R)-4-ethenyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one

The bitter from gentian root, used across Campari, Aperol, sweet vermouth, Angostura, and most amari. Bitter compounds activate TAS2R taste receptors that evolved to detect plant alkaloids. The same machinery that makes broccoli taste bad to children also makes a Negroni taste like an adult ordered it.

CITRAL

FROM LIME · the lemon aroma

Formula
C₁₀H₁₆O
Mass
152.24 g/mol
IUPAC
(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal

Lemon's defining note: technically a mix of two geometric isomers (geranial and neral) that read as the same aroma to the nose. Lemon peel, lemongrass, lemon verbena, and Indian chai all carry it. In cocktails it's what a lemon twist contributes that lemon juice can't: the volatile expressed from the oil glands, not the acid from the pulp.

CHEMISTRY

Equal parts gin, Green Chartreuse, maraschino and lime. Alpha-pinene comes from juniper, gentiopicroside from Chartreuse's 130-herb backbone and citral from the lime. A pre-Prohibition revival: dense, herbal, and strong.

PROVENANCE

Equal parts gin, green Chartreuse, maraschino liqueur, lime. Faded from menus by mid-century; resurrected by Murray Stenson at Seattle's Zig Zag Café in 2004 from a 1951 cocktail book. Stenson's revival was viral within the bartender community within a year and is the proximate cause of every Last Word descendant cocktail on the modern menu.

AMARO & LIQUEUR // NEARBY