OAXACA OLD FASHIONED

Death & Co, New York, 2007.

ROCKS GLASS
ETHANOL 20 G142 KCAL FROM ETHANOL2.6 OZ SERVED

SPEC

1½ oz · 45 mlREPOSADO TEQUILA40 %
½ oz · 15 mlMEZCAL45 %
1 barspoonAGAVE NECTAR
2 dashesMOLE BITTERS47 %
1 dashANGOSTURA BITTERS44 %

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

METHOD

  1. 01STIR ALL INGREDIENTS WITH ICE
  2. 02STRAIN OVER A LARGE ICE CUBE IN A ROCKS GLASS
  3. 03GARNISH WITH A FLAMED ORANGE TWIST

1 oz taken as 30 ml in the metric column.

STRENGTH // WORKED

Pre-batch2.26 oz mixed with ice, 0.87 oz of it pure alcohol
MeltStirred: +15 % of the pre-batch, +0.34 oz of water
Served2.26 + 0.34 = 2.6 oz in the glass
Strength0.87 ÷ 2.6 = 33.3 % ABV as served
Ethanol0.87 oz × 29.57 ml × 0.789 g/ml = 20 g · about 142 kcal from the alcohol alone

IN THE GLASS

GUAIACOL

FROM MEZCAL · the smoky phenolic note

Formula
C₇H₈O₂
Mass
124.14 g/mol
IUPAC
2-methoxyphenol

The smoke molecule. In peated scotch from burning peat over the malted barley; in mezcal from the underground roasting pit; in barbecue, smoked paprika, and bonfires. One molecule covering campfire, Islay whisky, and good carnitas. The brain files all three under "fire."

VANILLIN

FROM REPOSADO · from oak barrel aging

Formula
C₈H₈O₃
Mass
152.15 g/mol
IUPAC
4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde

Bourbon's fingerprint, extracted from the charred American oak the law requires for aging. Same molecule as the vanilla bean's signature, so a well-aged bourbon legitimately tastes like vanilla. Chemistry, not metaphor. Cognac, aged rum, tequila reposado all extract vanillin from oak too. Different barrels, same molecule.

CINNAMALDEHYDE

FROM MOLE BITTERS · the cinnamon spice

Formula
C₉H₈O
Mass
132.16 g/mol
IUPAC
(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enal

The aldehyde that makes cinnamon taste like cinnamon, roughly 90% of cinnamon bark oil by volume. Triggers TRPA1 (the "wasabi receptor") at high doses, which is why Red Hots burn and a cinnamon stick steeped too long in mulled wine turns acrid. Cassia cinnamon (the common grocery-store kind) carries more than the milder Ceylon variety.

CHEMISTRY

Reposado tequila, mezcal, agave, mole bitters and Angostura. Phil Ward's 'double-agave' Old Fashioned carries guaiacol from mezcal's smoked piña and ethyl octanoate from the reposado. Mole bitters add cacao and cinnamon that bridge the two agaves.

PROVENANCE

Phil Ward created the Oaxaca Old Fashioned at Death & Co in 2007. The 'double-agave' approach (reposado for backbone, mezcal for smoke) was novel in cocktail bartending at the time; both spirits had been treated as solo bases or absent altogether. Ward's printed spec used Angostura alone; the Bittermens Xocolatl Mole bitters many bars now add were also new, created by Avery Glasser in 2007 and released in 2009, and they lean into the chocolate-agave pairing.

AGAVE // NEARBY